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Az 1967. évi földtörvény keletkezésének a története |
Tartalom: | https://real.mtak.hu/202606/ |
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Archívum: | REAL |
Gyűjtemény: |
Status = Published
Subject = H Social Sciences / társadalomtudományok: HC Economic History and Conditions / gazdaság története és alapelvek Subject = S Agriculture / mezőgazdaság: S1 Agriculture (General) / mezőgazdaság általában Subject = H Social Sciences / társadalomtudományok: HD Industries. Land use. Labor / ipar, földhasználat, munkaügy: HD2 Land use / földhasználat: HD22 Land economics / földgazdaságtan Subject = J Political Science / politológia: JC Political theory / politikaelmélet, államtudomány Type = Article |
Cím: |
Az 1967. évi földtörvény keletkezésének a története
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Létrehozó: |
Luka, Dániel
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Dátum: |
2023
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Téma: |
HC Economic History and Conditions / gazdaság története és alapelvek
HD22 Land economics / földgazdaságtan
JC Political theory / politikaelmélet, államtudomány
S1 Agriculture (General) / mezőgazdaság általában
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Tartalmi leírás: |
In the decades following the announcement of collectivization, several attempts
were made to create a land law in Hungary. This study examines the legal history
of one of the products of this legislative process, namely Law No. 4 of 1967.
During the “new course”, the preparation of a new civil code began, simultaneously
with the intention to promulgate a land law and a new cooperative law.
Settling land ownership and land use relations was on the agenda during the
partial restoration of private property and during and after mass collectivization.
The possibility to guarantee private land ownership via legislation to ensure
agricultural production became a serious issue in agricultural policy. Furthermore,
the ideological limits of the communist party could have been stretched
if the property types would have been extended by allowing cooperatives to own
land already in the 1950s. From the “new course” onwards, the disagreements
intensified not just in agricultural policy, but in legal- and agricultural theory
as well. From 1956 across mass collectivization, the preparation of a cooperative
and a land law was again on the agenda with some pauses. In the 1960s,
the cooperative land ownership was institutionalized as part of the agrarian
and economic mechanism reform. Although this achievement served the interest
of the cooperatives by breaking through dogmatic principles, the completed land
law caused significant changes in land rights and structure, while reduced the
importance of private property. The envisaged transformation was thus gradual
and resolved the more than a decade old cooperative problem related to land
demands of the peasantry.
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Nyelv: |
magyar
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Típus: |
Article
PeerReviewed
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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Formátum: |
text
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Azonosító: |
Luka, Dániel (2023) Az 1967. évi földtörvény keletkezésének a története. AGRÁRTÖRTÉNETI SZEMLE, 64 (1-4). pp. 205-224. ISSN 0002-1105
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Kapcsolat: |
MTMT:34741059
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