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A case report of a child with sepsis induced multiorgan failure and massive complement consumption treated with a short course of Eculizumab : A case of crosstalk between coagulation and complement?

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Tartalom: http://real.mtak.hu/103724/
Archívum: REAL
Gyűjtemény: Status = Published
Subject = R Medicine / orvostudomány: RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology / terápia, gyógyszertan
Subject = R Medicine / orvostudomány: RJ Pediatrics / gyermekgyógyászat
Type = Article
Cím:
A case report of a child with sepsis induced multiorgan failure and massive complement consumption treated with a short course of Eculizumab : A case of crosstalk between coagulation and complement?
Létrehozó:
Galic, Slobodan
Csuka, Dorottya
Prohászka, Zoltán
Turudic, Daniel
Dzepina, Petra
Kiadó:
Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc
Dátum:
2019
Téma:
RJ Pediatrics / gyermekgyógyászat
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology / terápia, gyógyszertan
Tartalmi leírás:
This article describes a child with a life-threatening multiorgan failure with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) and massive complement consumption. To our knowledge this therapeutic approach was for the first time effectively applied in a pediatric patient.A 14-month-old boy was presented with a severe, rapidly progressing, life-threatening disease because of sudden onset of fever, hemathemesis, hematuria, and bloody diarrhoea alongside fast spreading hematomas and general corporeal edema.The most plausible diagnosis in our patient is Clostridium difficile sepsis-induced thrombotic microangiopathy alongside with DIC and consumption coagulopathy. The diagnosis was confirmed by positive C difficile bacteria strain in coproculture, clinical, and laboratory tests affirming DIC and global complement activation and consumption.The patient was treated with antibiotics (Metronidazole, Vancomycin), plasmapheresis, dialysis, methylprednisolone, mycophenolate mofetil, and Eculizumab.The child is in fair overall condition in a 2 year follow-up with no complications save chronic renal failure.In rare cases of sepsis with massive complement consumption, a case-sensitive Eculizumab therapy may be at least considered after the resolution of life-threatening multiorgan failure. The application of this drug can be performed only after sepsis induced disease is put under control. A fast withdrawal of Eculizumab after control of massive complement consumption is recommended to prevent triggering of second sepsis reactivation.
Nyelv:
angol
Típus:
Article
PeerReviewed
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Formátum:
text
Azonosító:
Galic, Slobodan and Csuka, Dorottya and Prohászka, Zoltán and Turudic, Daniel and Dzepina, Petra (2019) A case report of a child with sepsis induced multiorgan failure and massive complement consumption treated with a short course of Eculizumab : A case of crosstalk between coagulation and complement? MEDICINE, 98 (4). pp. 1-5. ISSN 0025-7974 (print); 1536-5964 (online)
Kapcsolat:
MTMT:30428920 10.1097/MD.0000000000014105
Létrehozó:
cc_by_nc_nd