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The sleep EEG spectrum is a sexually dimorphic marker of general intelligence

  • Metaadatok
Tartalom: http://real.mtak.hu/80207/
Archívum: REAL
Gyűjtemény: Status = Published
Subject = R Medicine / orvostudomány: R1 Medicine (General) / orvostudomány általában
Subject = B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion / filozófia, pszichológia, vallás: BF Psychology / lélektan: BF18 Sleep and dreams / alvás, álom
Type = Article
Cím:
The sleep EEG spectrum is a sexually dimorphic marker of general intelligence
Létrehozó:
Ujma, Przemyslaw Péter
Konrad, Boris N.
Gombos, Ferenc
Simor, Péter
Pótári, Adrián
Bódizs, Róbert
Kiadó:
Nature Publishing Group
Dátum:
2017
Téma:
BF18 Sleep and dreams / alvás, álom
R1 Medicine (General) / orvostudomány általában
Tartalmi leírás:
The shape of the EEG spectrum in sleep relies on genetic and anatomical factors and forms an individual “EEG fingerprint”. Spectral components of EEG were shown to be connected to mental ability both in sleep and wakefulness. EEG sleep spindle correlates of intelligence, however, exhibit a sexual dimorphism, with a more pronounced association to intelligence in females than males. In a sample of 151 healthy individuals, we investigated how intelligence is related to spectral components of full-night sleep EEG, while controlling for the effects of age. A positive linear association between intelligence and REM anterior beta power was found in females but not males. Transient, spindle-like “REM beta tufts” are described in the EEG of healthy subjects, which may reflect the functioning of a recently described cingular-prefrontal emotion and motor regulation network. REM sleep frontal high delta power was a negative correlate of intelligence. NREM alpha and sigma spectral power correlations with intelligence did not unequivocally remain significant after multiple comparisons correction, but exhibited a similar sexual dimorphism. These results suggest that the neural oscillatory correlates of intelligence in sleep are sexually dimorphic, and they are not restricted to either sleep spindles or NREM sleep.
Nyelv:
angol
Típus:
Article
PeerReviewed
Formátum:
text
Azonosító:
Ujma, Przemyslaw Péter and Konrad, Boris N. and Gombos, Ferenc and Simor, Péter and Pótári, Adrián and Bódizs, Róbert (2017) The sleep EEG spectrum is a sexually dimorphic marker of general intelligence. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 7 (1). pp. 1-10. ISSN 2045-2322
Kapcsolat:
MTMT:3307361; doi:10.1038/s41598-017-18124-0