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Az Inka Birodalom spanyol értelmezései a gyarmati korszakban

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Tartalom: https://journal.uni-mate.hu/index.php/asc/article/view/380
Archívum: Acta Scientiarum Socialium
Gyűjtemény: Ibéria és Latin-Amerika múltja és jelene
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Cím:
The Spanish interpretations of the Inca Empire in the colonial period
Az Inka Birodalom spanyol értelmezései a gyarmati korszakban
Létrehozó:
Anderle, Ádám
Kiadó:
Magyar Agrár- és Élettudományi Egyetem Kaposvári Campus, felelős kiadó: Vörös Péter
Dátum:
2015-02-15
Téma:
Inca Empire
kuraka-Spanish compromise
Habsburg-Tawantinsuyu
Viceroy Toledo
Túpac Amaru uprising
Tartalmi leírás:
The Spanish interpretations of the Inca Empire in the colonial period The essay renounces the traditional Spanish viewpoint of the conquista and instead proposes the introduction of the term historical compromise. The fact that Pizarro landed with 168 soldiers does not make the Spanish „conquest” conceivable from a military point of view. The author ascribes this compromise to the policy of Viceroy Toledo, and argues that it was also facilitated by a new historical approach. The pro-Inca Spanish viewpoint was replaced by a new one, which saw the Incas as conquerors and tyrants, and which enjoyed the support of the kurakas of the provinces (former Indian small states). In this view the Spanish appeared as liberators. The article also discusses Poma de Ayala’s interpretation, who imagined this (Habsburg-Tawantinsuyu) compromise with Indian hegemony. This compromise came to a crisis in the 18th century. It was signalled by the Inca restoration attempts, and then by the Túpac Amaru uprising, which fought for an independent Peru that was to be led by the kurakas.
Nyelv:
magyar
Típus:
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Formátum:
application/pdf
Azonosító:
Forrás:
Acta Scientiarum Socialium; Szám 45 (2015): Acta Scientiarum Socialium : Horváth Gyula 70 éves; 21-26
1418-7191
Kapcsolat:
Létrehozó:
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