Bethlen Gábor erdélyi fejedelemmé választása, avagy a „libera electio” dilemmája
The Election of Gabriel Bethlen as Prince of Transylvania or the Dilemma of “Libera Electio”
  • Metaadatok
Tartalom: https://eda.eme.ro/xmlui/handle/10598/30590
Archívum: EDA
Gyűjtemény: 2. AZ EME KIADVÁNYAI - PUBLICAȚII PROPRII (SMA) - OWN PUBLICATIONS (TMS) - EIGENE VERÖFFENTLICHUNGEN (SMV)
Konferenciakiadványok - Conference books
Bethlen Erdélye, Erdély Bethlene
Cím:
Bethlen Gábor erdélyi fejedelemmé választása, avagy a „libera electio” dilemmája
The Election of Gabriel Bethlen as Prince of Transylvania or the Dilemma of “Libera Electio”
Létrehozó:
Rácz, Lajos
Kiadó:
Edélyi Múzeum-Egyesület
Dátum:
2018-09-13T11:27:21Z
2018-09-13T11:27:21Z
2014
2014
Téma:
Bethlen Gábor
történelem
libera electio
fejedelemválasztás
fejedelmi conditiók
közjogi alapok
Oszmán Birodalom
prince election
princely conditions
bases of public law
Ottoman Empire
Tartalmi leírás:
In November 1613 the diet of Transylvania adopted a very important – in some way very radical – resolution concerning the deposition of the future rulers, when they violate the conditions of the election and their oath. In fact, the control of the princely power and the right of resistance of the orders were secured in the decision, which also involves the dismissal of the prince who violated the constitutional pact. Th e novelty of this provision is that it makes an attempt to put in a kind of processualis order the control of the princely power. This was caused by the fact that both prince Sigismund Báthory and Gabriel Báthory accused of infidelity all those who disagreed with their princely politics, particularly with their foreign orientation. The property of the infi dels was confiscated, and they were in luck, if they were not executed or had the chance to escape in time, as Bethlen did. The radical nature of the diet resolution can be observed through the fact that in such express terms it was not included into the large law collection called the Approbata Constitutiones. Despite this emphatically indicates the direction of the Transylvanian public development, that the princely power may only be exercised in addition to legal constraints and controls. It is the question of the prevailing political practice and of the political forces to what extent could exercise this privilege those in charge with control against a prince full of character. In this context must be therefore interpreted the election of Gabriel Bethlen as Prince of Transylvania.
266-287. old.
Nyelv:
magyar
angol
Típus:
article
Formátum:
Adobe PDF
application/pdf
Azonosító:
Forrás:
Edélyi Múzeum-Egyesület
Tér-idő vonatkozás:
Erdély
17. sz.
Létrehozó:
Erdélyi Múzeum-Egyesület